Signage in a Tenant Improvement — What It Actually Involves
Tenant improvement projects involve renovating a commercial space to suit a new tenant. Signage is typically one of the last trades to go in — but the approvals required for signage must begin early in the process to avoid delaying occupancy.
The three layers of TI signage approval
Layer 1 — Lease sign schedule
Your lease will include a sign schedule specifying what types and sizes of signs are permitted at your location. This is the baseline — nothing can be installed that violates the lease schedule.
Layer 2 — Landlord sign approval
Even if your sign complies with the lease schedule, most landlords require a formal sign approval submission — drawings showing the sign dimensions, location, and appearance — before installation.
Layer 3 — Municipal sign permit
Any permanent exterior sign, illuminated sign, or sign over the permitted size threshold requires a building permit from the City of Ottawa or the relevant municipality. The sign permit cannot be filed until landlord approval is received.